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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク History of rail transport in Turkey ： ウィキペディア英語版 History of rail transport in Turkey The history of rail transport in Turkey began with the start of the placement in 1856 of a railway line between Izmir and Aydın. The first finished Ottoman railway line was a line between Köstence (Constanţa, Romania today) and Boğazköy (Cernavodă, Romania today) built in 1859-1860. The state corporation that manages the Turkish railway system, Turkish State Railways, subdivides the history into the Pre-Republic period (''Ottoman period''), the Republic period (which extends from 1923 to 1950) and the period after 1950.〔 During the first period, railways were built and operated by foreign concerns with permission from the state. In the second, the state took over its own railways and expanded them in support of Turkish financial interests. In the third period, attention turned from rail travel to highways, and the expansion of railways dramatically slowed. ==Ottoman Empire period== During the period of the Ottoman Empire British, French and German concerns funded and ran private railways in Turkey having gotten permits to do so from the state.〔(RAILWAYS POLICIES THROUGHOUT THE 80 YEARS HISTORY OF OUR REPUBLIC ) ''www.tcdd.gov.tr''〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「History of rail transport in Turkey」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.